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ABOUT
THE A31 NISSAN CEFIRO |
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The Nissan Cefiro was an intermediate-size
automobile range sold in Japan and
other countries. It was introduced
initially as a 4-door sedan, however
a wagon was later produced with
the A32 generation. A large proportion
were equipped with automatic transmissions.
Originally marketed towards the
Japanese salaryman, Cefiro sold
much better outside Japan, becoming
extremely popular among middle class
in countries such as Taiwan thanks
to its high performance and comparatively
low price.
The top model used the same engine
as found in the R32 Nissan Skyline,
a 2 litre turbocharged 6 cylinder
engine capable of just over 200
hp (150 kW). Other variants came
with other versions of the Nissan
RB engine.
Brand new, the Cefiro was slightly
more expensive than the equivalent
Nissan Skyline.
The Cefiro was also a grey import
that was popular in the United Kingdom,
Ireland, New Zealand and Russia.
With each incarnation, the Cefiro
was marketed more toward the executive
segment, losing some of its sporty
zeal.
MODELS (VERY BASICS)
Townride - 2.0 L RB20E I6, 123 hp
Laurel Altima - 2.4 L RB24S, I6,
139 hp
Touring - 2.0 L RB20DE I6, 153 hp
25SSE - 2.5 L RB25DE I6, 187 hp
Cruising - 2.0 L RB20DET turbo I6,
202 hp
Released in September 1988 to
the Japanese market, it ceased production
in May 1994. The A31 series included
many hi-tech features, such as HICAS
4-wheel steering, sonar-controlled
electronic damping, automatic headlights,
and an automatic electric rear view
mirror, many of which were seen
later on the R32 Nissan Skyline,
released one year later in 1989.
The A31 Cefiro was similar to
the Nissan Laurel. The Cefiro is
something like a luxury Nissan Skyline
although these two were produced
at the same time as the Cefiro.
Mechanically, it was closest to
the Nissan Skyline and Nissan Laurel,
as they all had the same floorpan;
but it shares its MacPherson strut
front suspension with the S13 Silvia
with the exception of the 4WD version
which shares the same front and
rear suspension as the GT-R and
GTS-4 Skyline.
The A31 Cefiro featured several
versions of the RB series straight
6 engines including the intercooled
turbo RB20DET, although it was slightly
detuned in the Cefiro. It was not
fitted with a re-circulating blowoff
valve like the RB20DET powered Nissan
Skyline. It was also, together with
the R32 Nissan Skyline GTS-25, one
of the first Japanese cars to have
a 5 speed automatic transmission
in the 2.5 litre and the very last
of the 2 litre models. All 2 litre
turbo versions with automatic transmissions
used a 4 speed transmission.
Unlike many new car designs at
the time, the A31 Cefiro was rear
wheel drive, with four wheel drive
models being available as well.
Despite the future versions of the
Nissan Laurels and Nissan Skylines
being rear wheel drive, the Cefiro
would later become a front wheel
drive in all models following the
A31 Cefiro.
At the beginning of its production
it was mostly overlooked as just
an ordinary family sedan compared
to the Nissan Skyline but in later
times it has become very popular
in the drifting scene. Spurred by
the relatively cheap price of the
car compared to other drifting vehicles
in Japan, some enthusiasts bought
the Cefiro for use in drifting.
As a result this car has gained
cult status in Japan, Philippines,
Thailand, Malaysia, Australia and
New Zealand as a drift car due to
the interchangeability of parts
with other performance models and
highly tunable nature of the chassis
design. It is also a relatively
cheap car outside Japan as it is
exported second hand.
And Nissan took the unusual step
of making a left-hand drive version
of the Cefiro, sold in Latin America
as a Nissan Laurel Altima. The sportiest
trim was called GTS-R. Unlike all
the Japanese versions it was fitted
with a carburetted RB24 which was
a single-cam 2.4-liter RB inline-six
producing 139 hp (104 kW).
From 1990, the A31 was facelifted
and given a softer look with revised
light and bumper/grill design as
well as an updated interior.
Main
thanks: a31cefiro.blogspot.co.nz
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INFORMATION - IN BRIEF |
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PRODUCTION
- 1988 to 1994
ENGINES
2.0 L RB20E, I6
2.4 L RB24S, I6
2.0 L RB20DE, I6
2.5 L RB25DE, I6
2.0 L RB20DET, I6
BODY STYLE
4-door Sedan
TRANSMISSIONS
4-speed automatic
5-speed automatic
5-speed manual
LAYOUTS
Front engine, rear-wheel drive
Front engine, four-wheel drive
WHEELS
15" only
ASSEMBLY
Oppama, Japan
RELATED TO
Nissan Skyline (R32)
Nissan Laurel (C33)
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